What's Mammogram and how to Prepare for it?

What Is a Mammogram?

A mammogram procedure is simply an X-ray image of your breast. Mammography uses a low-dose X-ray to look for early signs of breast cancer, such as lumps that are too small to be felt either by yourself or your healthcare provider. A mammogram can also show changes in your breast tissue which could indicate early-stage breast cancer.

How to Prepare for a Mammogram Procedure

Before your mammogram, be sure your technician and radiologist are fully aware of any problems or new findings in your breasts. They will also need to know about your family and personal history of breast cancer and the medications you are taking.

It’s not a good idea to schedule your mammogram the week before your menstrual cycle, as your breasts may be more tender. The best time for this test is the week after your period. You will also need to inform the technician if there’s a possibility, you’re pregnant.

Other preparations include:

• • Be sure to bring any old mammogram images or CD with you
• • Bring all your reports with you
• • Don’t wear deodorant, antiperspirant or lotion under your arms or on your breasts as this can show up as white spots on the X-ray.
• • Describe your breast symptoms, if any, to the technician performing the procedure.
• • Ensure that all prior mammograms are available to your radiologist for comparison if they were done at another location.
• • The technician will do the mammogram and DR. Nouf will discuss the findings with you and do your report

Myths About Mammograms

Some women are worried about getting mammograms, but there are myths about them that need to be cleared up:

• Mammograms Are Painful: Mammograms may cause minor discomfort for some, but they're quick and not too different from a vaccination.
• Mammograms Are Expensive: They are considered essential preventive care and are done once a year, so they are necessary.
• Mammograms Are Unsafe: Mammograms use minimal radiation within safe levels and are closely regulated.
• Mammograms Are Only for Those with Family History: Breast cancer can affect anyone, not just those with a family history.
• Mammograms Need a Doctor's Prescription: After 40, you can request a mammogram yourself.
• Mammograms Can't Help: Mammograms can detect cancer early, leading to more successful treatment.
• Mammograms Are Inaccurate: While not perfect, mammograms are good at detecting abnormalities.
• Mammograms Take Too Much Time: The procedure is short, lasting about 20 to 30 minutes, and it's worth it for your health.